Guidelines for Outbreak Investigations in Schools
New Jersey Administrative Code mandate that each school district/childcare center shall immediately report any communicable diseases that are identified as reportable pursuant to N.J.A.C. 8:57‐1, whether confirmed or presumed, by telephone to the health officer of the jurisdiction in which the school is located. These regulations pertain to youth camps, childcare centers, preschools, schools and institutions of higher education. Throughout the rest of this document, we will refer to these generally as “schools.” This document has been prepared to guide in both identification and response to outbreaks occurring in the school setting.
School Audits
School and childcare audits are required annually to ensure compliance with N.J.A.C 8:57 New Jersey State Sanitary Code, Immunization of Pupils in Schools. Conducting annual audits is considered a best practice to capture accurate, current and pertinent data for assessing immunization status of a community and vulnerability during potential outbreaks.
Per the New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH): Every school, preschool, or childcare shall maintain an official State of New Jersey immunization record for every pupil.
Official Documents include:
- IMM-8: NJ Department of Health; Standard School/Childcare Immunization Record (Yellow Card)
- A-45: NJ Department of Education; State Health History/Record and Appraisal Form
- New Jersey Immunization Information System (NJIIS) Official Immunization Record
NJDOH Immunization Audit Documents